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Steyr AUG

From Gunpedia

Steyr Armee Universal Gewehr
Country of origin

Austria

Designer

Steyr Mannlicher

Production begins

1978

Production ends

Still in use

Weapon type

Assault Rifle

Caliber
  • 5.56x45mm NATO
  • 9x19mm Parabellum
Action

Gas-operated, Rotating bolt

Overall length

790 millimeters

Barrel length

508 millimeters

Weight empty

3.6 kilograms

Magazine capacity

30 or 42 round box magazine

Rate of fire

680–850 rounds/min

Maximum effective range

Sighted for 300 m

Muzzle velocity

940 m/s

Steyr AUG is a family of firearms, first introduced in 1977 by the Austrian company Steyr Mannlicher. AUG stands for Armee-Universal-Gewehr, meaning "Universal Army Rifle." It is often used to refer to a specific version, especially the initial version which was 5.56 x 45 mm NATO bullpup assault rifle, with a distinctive green frame and integrated scope. It has since spawned a variety of related weapons including a submachine gun, a designated marksman rifle, and light machine guns. It has been adopted by a number of armed forces and organizations and is the standard service rifle of Austria, Australia, New Zealand, Luxembourg, Ireland, and at one point Malaysia.

Standard version introduced in 1977. Available with a choice of green or black furniture. The AUG is an Austrian 5.56mm assault rifle, designed in the early 1970s by Steyr Mannlicher GmbH & Co KG (formerly Steyr-Daimler-Puch). The AUG (Armee Universal Gewehr - "universal army rifle") was adopted by the Austrian Army as the StG 77 (Sturmgewehr 77) in 1977, where it replaced the aging 7.62mm StG 58 automatic rifle (a license-built FN FAL). In production since 1978, it is the standard small arm of the Austrian Bundesheer and various police units. It has also been adopted by the armed forces of Argentina, Australia (accepted into service in 1985 and manufactured by Australian Defence Industries in Lithgow, this Austeyr model is also in use by New Zealand), Bolivia, Ecuador (1988), Ireland, Luxembourg, Saudi Arabia, Tunisia (introduced in 1978), Pakistan and since 1988, the U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement agency. (Image shown is AUG A3 version)

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[edit] Sources

Wikipedia: Steyr AUG

Steyr AUG A3